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What Is Safe Quality Food (SQF) Certification in the Food Industry?


Safe Quality Food (SQF) is a globally recognized program designed to ensure food safety at every stage of the supply chain. While compliance with SQF standards is not legally required, obtaining SQF certification can be a competitive advantage.

This article explains what SQF certification involves, why it's important, and how it can benefit your brand. We’ll cover the basics of SQF certification, its key requirements, and the steps to achieve it, equipping you with the knowledge to make informed decisions about adopting SQF certification into your operations.

What Is SQF Certification?

SQF is a comprehensive certification that signifies a company’s adherence to a set of food safety and quality standards overseen by the SQF Institute. It is a food certification scheme recognized by the Global Food Safety Initiative (GFSI), an organization that brings together key players in the food industry to harmonize food safety standards and practices worldwide.

SQF certification serves as an indicator of compliance with GFSI’s global food safety standards. It is recognized by retailers, brand owners, and food service providers worldwide, making it a valuable accreditation for businesses looking to establish trust and expand their market reach.

SQF certification applies to various segments of the food supply chain, including:

SQF stands out as the only program recognized by GFSI that provides certification encompassing the entire food supply chain, “from farm to fork”.

Why Get SQF Certified?

SQF certification is not mandated by law. However, many leading retailers and manufacturers, such as wholesale club retailers, often set SQF certification as a prerequisite for doing business, making it an “unmandated requirement” if you aim to sell with major retailers.

These are the key benefits SQF certification can provide for your business:

Protect Your Consumers: At its core, SQF certification is about ensuring the safety of the food products you produce, helping to protect consumers from foodborne illnesses and contaminants.

Ensure Market Access: Gaining SQF certification can broaden your market access. As mentioned above, many retailers and food service providers require this certification from their suppliers as a condition for purchase, making it a critical step for businesses looking to expand their reach within the food industry. Additionally, adherence to SQF requirements can help you prepare to meet the food safety requirements of your destination market.

Boost Credibility & Reputation: Achieving SQF certification is a testament to your business's dedication to maintaining high standards of food safety. It positions your business as a trusted and credible player in the food industry, enhancing your reputation among customers, retailers, and other partners.

Enhance Internal Processes: Beyond external recognition, SQF certification guides you in establishing robust food safety processes and practices within your company. The certification process requires you to analyze your processes and identify risks, helping you protect against potential recalls and legal issues. This close look at your operations can also offer insights to support increased efficiency and productivity. Additionally, the SQF program may reduce the need for multiple audits, helping you reduce costs.

Key Requirements of SQF Certification

Central to the SQF certification is the SQF Code, which lays out the requirements for becoming certified. The Code provides a detailed framework that outlines the essential steps to establishing, implementing, and maintaining a robust food safety management system. The requirements laid out in the SQF Code are structured to be applicable across various sectors within the food industry. The SQF family of codes includes 13 distinct codes tailored to different industries.

There are three distinct programs you can decide between. This tiered approach allows businesses to choose a certification that matches their specific needs and goals.

  1. Food Safety Fundamentals: Outlines the basic requirements necessary to maintain a hygienic production environment. This is best suited to low-risk products or small- and medium-sized suppliers who want to improve their food safety management program. SQF offers both a Basic Fundamentals Manufacturing program and an Intermediate program, which builds on the Basic program and adds more documentation requirements. While these introductory programs do not meet the requirements of a GFSI-recognized program, it can help you begin implementing basic food safety principles.

  2. Food Safety Code: Based on HACCP and ISO 17065, this plan identifies, assesses, and controls food safety hazards. This applies to food manufacturing, food packaging, and food storage and distribution.

  3. Food Quality Code: This optional program incorporates food quality into the same requirements laid out in the Food Safety level. It focuses on managing quality controls to meet customer expectations beyond basic safety requirements. This level of certification allows you to display the SQF Quality Shield logo on your certified products, but it is not a GFSI-approved program. Instead, this is a standalone audit designed to be “bundled” with any other food safety audit.

The SQF Certification Process

To achieve SQF certification, you must undergo a rigorous process that includes:

  1. Preparation: This involves understanding the specific requirements of the SQF Code as they apply to your segment of the food supply chain and developing comprehensive food safety and quality plans.

  2. Implementation: Applying the practices and procedures outlined in your food safety and quality plans across your operations.

  3. Audit: An SQF audit is conducted by a third-party certifier to assess compliance with the SQF Code. The audit process evaluates the effectiveness of the food safety (and in some cases, food quality plans) and the implementation of the required practices.

Upon successful completion of the audit, businesses receive SQF certification, which is valid for up to one year before re-registration is required.

Achieve SQF Certification with QIMA/WQS

With over 30 years of experience in the food industry, QIMA/WQS offers SQF certification for all members of the food supply chain. Partnering with us simplifies the path to SQF certification, helping to elevate your food safety protocols and affirming your commitment to excellence in food quality and safety from farm to fork. Our SQF certification process is designed to facilitate and expedite the complex certification process and support you every step of the way.

Contact us to learn more about SQF certification or book an audit today.


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